usually seedless plants don't evolve from seed-bearing ones very often, simply because the plant then needs to reproduce through other means like offshoots or broken off pieces rerooting without human help, and most die out faster than these methods occur or can't spread away from the parent easily. One of the only natural cases i can think of is Devil's Ivy which has a genetic defect that prevents it from producing its flowers and therefore seeds. But its a rapidly growing vine that produces a lot of rooting hormone, so it pretty readily spreads and any broken pieces easily root down into new plants.

>People think science is magic too often.

you can say that again.

peoples’ expectations of science and medicine are so wild. and the more uninformed, the more they expect. when you’re an actual scientist you realize it’s a mix of working banging your head against the wall for the most tiny incremental gain in knowledge (this is the vast majority of science) + the rare landmark finding, which usually gets milked for its every potential application across all fields of science.

but people really sit back and think scientists could just do whatever they wanted if they felt like it (and therefore the reason e.g. aids has no cure is because they don’t care enough, as opposed to the fact that it’s actually not possible).

Normally, they have the people that do the work, a few people that are in charge of those people, people to take lateral credit and someone they can blame if it doesn't go well.

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And also, OP's take is a little reactionary. Being visible is a real part of the job. If commander X is always giving press conferences alone, the public thinks that resources are not being devoted to the task.

Maybe they are, all navel oranges are related to a single mutant tree. Made from cuttings and endlessly propagated. People think science is magic too often.

I vaguely recall seeing a museum exhibit on cutlery. When royalty had guests, they brought out not silverware but the aluminum-ware.

>1 cop and 1 DA releasing the details, and no less than 11 other officials standing around just to give them status. Seriously, go and solve a burglary or something.

Those people aren't the ones who investigate burglaries.

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>As something who works in the private sector, if I stand around doing nothing I will get fired.

Because you are a low level nobody. Those are agency heads, elected officials, and other high ranking people that would do the firing.

But the bow shock is a result of the magnetic field, not atmospheric density or effects. Ultimately the question is "who cares?"; it doesn't matter at all if one is technically inside the atmosphere or not.

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Like other seedless things, you cross two varieties that you know will produce seedless progeny in the first generation (F1 hybrids). You obviously can't produce offspring from them so if you want to breed more plants you have to go back to the original parents each time.

You can always take cuttings and propagate your seedless variety as clones too.

Ok i had a feeling they were manipulated the same way bananas were, i always thought they were natural.

I'm pretty sure it's a show of force / show of everyone in the department is behind them sort of thing. Typical PR tactic. Same goes for someone caught cheating or a company doing something wrong.

Selective breeding, like most things grown today you take what properties of the fruit or vegetable that you like and keep growing that kind untill you end up with seedless bananas or seedless grapes

To imply that the things being said are supported by a lot of people, (=everyone) and that to disagree means "you gotta fight all my friends."

Obesity - especially abdominal obesity - is part of a broad cluster of conditions collectively known as metabolic syndrome. This syndrome includes, among other things:

• Diabetes
• Cardiovascular disease
• High blood pressure
• High cholesterol (or more properly, high LDL and low HDL, the "bad" and "good" cholesterols respectively)
• High blood triglycerides (fats)

These things are all interrelated in complex ways.

For example, fat cells are related to insulin, in the sense that insulin stops fat cells from releasing their stored fat. Insulin, in turn, is related to high blood sugar, in that high blood sugar stimulates the release of insulin. But high insulin levels for extended periods can result in insulin resistance and hence diabetes, which causes high blood sugar to stick around and fat cells to improperly release fats into the bloodstream. Those floating fats can build up in blood vessels, causing high blood pressure and ultimately heart disease. And the poor circulation from that disease can combine with the poor circulation caused by diabetes to...

...yeah, like I said, complicated.

In part, becoming very obese is as much a symptom of underlying breakdowns in the way the body regulates energy intake as it is a cause of those breakdowns. It's all part of a bunch of feedback loops where which is cause and which is effect becomes kind of unimportant, because they're all causing and reinforcing one another.

To explain it like you are five well there are different types of fat cells Visceral fat produces more toxic substances than subcutaneous fat, so it is more dangerous. Even in thin people, having visceral fat carries a range of health risks. It is a type of fat that wraps around your internal organs. Unfortunately being obese means you most likely have that type of fat as well.

Avoid farting extremely loud in the 3rd grade while trying to show off abs in class. Got it.

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Weight adds wear and tear to your joints because there is more pressure, your heart and lungs also have to work harder, there can be a buildup of fats which clog your arteries leading you to cardiovascular failure such as heart attack or stroke, possibly amputations etc. Obese people also are much less likely to fare well with many, many other health conditions and diseases in general

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Rain falls and it becomes trapped between layers of rock in the ground resulting in an aquifer, pressure can build up forcing the water to the surface. https://youtu.be/xbUfVLxYVcE

It's a survival instinct. We didn't like the situation and our mind wants us to remember it so we can try to avoid it.

how do u separate it? skim it out?

I’d say their explaination is better than yours