Recent comments in /f/explainlikeimfive
Gnonthgol t1_j6hqbwr wrote
Reply to eli5 Im not a parent to know this by sillycuzwhynot1998
The theory is that children is less able to control their blood sugar levels then adults and that their activity levels and sleepieness is related to their blood sugar levels. That would mean that giving kids sugar before bedtime would make it harder to put them to bed. As with most theories there is some truth to it but these effects are only seen in extreme cases of blood sugar spikes and falls. This is of course easier with children as they are smaller but regular candy, and especially not juice, will not be able to produce this result.
Ghostdr1 t1_j6hq7sl wrote
Reply to eli5 Im not a parent to know this by sillycuzwhynot1998
Maybe because their kids won't sleep jacked up on sugar or caffeine from the soda? It's difficult enough to get kids to sleep normally.
ScienceIsSexy420 t1_j6hq7cu wrote
Reply to eli5 Im not a parent to know this by sillycuzwhynot1998
There's been a longstanding old wives tale that sugary food makes children energetic, giving them a sugar rush. We're this to be true, it would make putting your children to bed more difficult, but there is no such thing
Frednotbob t1_j6hpxxe wrote
Reply to ELI5 - Why do criminals get sentenced to Life without Parole PLUS ten years for example? by sir_cas
To explain this, we have to go over what 'parole' means.
For a life sentence, an inmate must serve at least 25 years before being eligible for parole. For lesser sentences, they're usually eligible after serving a certain minimum number of years.
However, life without parole is just that -- the inmate is never going to be granted parole. That does not, however, forgo the possibility that their sentence may be commuted (changed to a lesser sentence).
If the sentence is commuted, the inmate must remain on good behavior for the remaining portion of their sentence, or the commutation may be rescinded and the original sentence reinstated.
Even if they're eight years into the 'plus ten years' portion and are almost guaranteed to be released on parole in the next six months, they risk going right back to life without parole if they misbehave during that time.
It's basically a way to ensure that they're not abusing the privilege of a commuted sentence just to shorten their time behind bars.
EmotionalHemophilia t1_j6hpwe7 wrote
Reply to Eli5: why does a grilled cheese sandwich seem way more filling than a cheese sandwich. by Shifu_1
There are a lot of factors which affect your level of satiety after eating. One of them is the presence of volatile organic compounds which are more abundant in hot food and which trigger the appetite-suppressing mechanisms in the digestive tract.
spidereater t1_j6hppuv wrote
Reply to eli5 what is the point of therapy? by dumbass__stupid
Therapy is about self awareness. Many people get stuck in cycles of behavior and thought that are destructive and they don’t even realize what they are doing. Therapy is process of discussion and exploration that helps people become aware of how they think and why they behave the way they do. Once they are aware they can work on changing their thinking/behavior/habits in ways that support their goals, whatever those might be.
If you are going through a lot of therapists maybe you need to think about what you are hoping to accomplish. You decide the point of therapy.
Ganders81 t1_j6hpp2r wrote
Reply to comment by [deleted] in eli5 what is the point of therapy? by dumbass__stupid
I'm curious if this is a situation where things get uncomfortable and OP ghosts.
alxrenaud t1_j6hpmd0 wrote
Reply to comment by nrron in ELI5: Is there any reason for having USB 2.0 ports in a USB 3.0 age other than price? by HugeLibertarian
I mean, let's be honest, I have like 15 USB devices connected to my computer and the majority of them have no need of the USB3 speed.
Outside of external storage, VR gear and video hardware, there is not a lot of devices that need them.
[deleted] OP t1_j6hplez wrote
[removed]
StudioDroid t1_j6hpfoe wrote
Reply to comment by Megalocerus in ELI5: How do they come up with names for countries in foreign languages? by bentobam
Even weirder is that the common pronunciation of Kansas is "can sass" and Arkansas is "Ark an saw"
DoctorWTF t1_j6hp8ju wrote
Reply to comment by 1029394756abc in ELI5 - Why do criminals get sentenced to Life without Parole PLUS ten years for example? by sir_cas
While I agree, 25 years of prison is pretty much a whole lifetime..
You will be nothing but a broken shadow of whatever you were before, and ever hoped to be....
NewsboyHank t1_j6hp7w2 wrote
Reply to eli5: Why do most airlines still use 2-pin audio jacks for the in-flight entertainment systems on their planes? by JJGLC92
I would think that in this day and age of cell phones/personal media players why bother go through the cost of updating stuff?
[deleted] t1_j6horo6 wrote
1029394756abc t1_j6hojpz wrote
Reply to comment by Kayback2 in ELI5 - Why do criminals get sentenced to Life without Parole PLUS ten years for example? by sir_cas
Wow I never knew this. Using the term “life” is quite a misnomer then.
DrBoby t1_j6hog4w wrote
Reply to comment by Megalocerus in ELI5: Why does the IRS want your illegal income declared on tax returns? by xCreamPye69
You are not incriminating yourself by saying "I'm a criminal". Can't be punished for just that.
PckMan t1_j6hoey4 wrote
There's tons of ways it can happen really. For starters in many cases a country's "global" name, in English or other languages, is dictated by the country itself and is just the native name of the country. For example Turkey recently demanded that it is referred to as Turkiye because they didn't like the fact that the name was the same as the bird. At least in all official diplomatic/academic/informational contexts, this has to be observed.
Some countries are named after their people, who had names as loosely defined ethnic groups long before modern day countries and borders were a thing (France/Britain/Germany for example).
Some times a country may have multiple different names in multiple different languages. It really depends where each language "got it from". Depending on various cultural and historical contexts a language may take a country's name and other words as loanwords from another language that introduced them to it. For example the Romans and Greeks were well travelled peoples, or held vast territories, and had writing and record keeping systems as well as languages that were spread far and wide due to their influence, so for many languages things like region names may be loaned from Latin or Greek. In the case of Japan they were a closed off nation and mostly came in contact with neighboring countries until European trade companies made their way there, so many words and place names in Japanese are loaned from English for example.
It's also affected by the intricacies of each different language. Some times names mean something in their native language and they're translated etymologically in other languages, so the end result sounds completely different but means the same, or the name is phonetically adapted to the other languages but due to differences in writing systems and spelling it may sound similar, but still different.
Basically, there's tons of different ways something like a country name may be adopted into a language, and the study of the origin of words themselves is tricky by itself since some words can very easily be traced back centuries while other have a very hazy and confusing history, so really there's no rule for coming up with country names in other languages, you have to examine it case by case, as in per language and per country name in said language.
In the case of Japan in English there's various theories, none concrete though. This article illustrates the issue a bit, while also providing a possible origin
>The origin of the name Japan is not certain, but researchers say it probably came from the Malayan ″Japung″ or the Chinese ″Riben,″ meaning roughly land of the rising sun.
Historians say the Japanese called their country Yamato in its early history, and they began using Nippon around the seventh century. Nippon and Nihon are used interchangeably as the country’s name.
In general the names of countries and regions in different languages is a product of the history of the world itself. War, Empires, Trade, have all impacted this throughout the ages.
Coconspiritors OP t1_j6hobso wrote
Reply to comment by breckenridgeback in ELI5/Why can’t we change the geography of a large area of land to bring desired weather by Coconspiritors
Thank you, I didn’t understand the numbers behind this, but I get it now
BaidenFallwind t1_j6hoav4 wrote
Reply to comment by DoomGoober in eli5 what is the point of therapy? by dumbass__stupid
Licensed Counselor here. CBT is still a good, evidence based therapy. However, CBT is beginning to wane in popularity, while acceptance- and mindfulness-based approaches are gaining steam (most notably Dialectical Behavioral Therapy and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy).
Szpagin t1_j6ho8y9 wrote
Reply to comment by el1ab3lla in ELI5: How do they come up with names for countries in foreign languages? by bentobam
>In Polish, the name for Italy is related to the word hair
Please tell me you're joking. The name in reality comes from the Celtic tribe known as Volcae ("Wolkowie" in Polish), originating from present-day southeastern France.
Makes little sense, I agree.
timenspacerrelative t1_j6ho86l wrote
Reply to comment by Shifu_1 in Eli5: why does a grilled cheese sandwich seem way more filling than a cheese sandwich. by Shifu_1
And what is a grilled cheese sandwich? A fried cheese sandwich
rrfe t1_j6ho3sj wrote
Reply to eli5 what is the point of therapy? by dumbass__stupid
I had a few therapy sessions as a result of work burnout. It was just techniques for breathing, relaxing and dealing with stress. And it worked for me…no digging into my childhood trying to uncover trauma or any of that. I was quite impressed by how much things have changed in recent decades.
GalFisk t1_j6ho2wd wrote
Reply to comment by poundmastaflashd in Eli5: why does a grilled cheese sandwich seem way more filling than a cheese sandwich. by Shifu_1
The warmth of the food probably contributes quite a bit as well. A cold grilled cheese sandwich, while more fulfilling than a non-grilled one, is not nearly as good as a freshly grilled one.
Bierbart12 t1_j6ho2ga wrote
Reply to comment by [deleted] in ELI5: What causes the stomach to make an audible grumble noise when it requires food? by bdcubedon12
But why does it seem to only happen when you're hungry, then?
Biggs_Pliff t1_j6ho1k9 wrote
Phonetics, at least in Ireland the names of places and people in English are just phonetic gibberish that sounds broadly like the Irish words which actually mean something
crazyhadron t1_j6hqfot wrote
Reply to comment by DoctorWTF in ELI5 - Why do criminals get sentenced to Life without Parole PLUS ten years for example? by sir_cas
Won't dissuade psychopathic serial killers, though