Recent comments in /f/explainlikeimfive

explainlikeimfive-ModTeam t1_j6iqcj6 wrote

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explainlikeimfive-ModTeam t1_j6iqbf0 wrote

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explainlikeimfive-ModTeam t1_j6iqan9 wrote

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explainlikeimfive-ModTeam t1_j6iq9n3 wrote

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explainlikeimfive-ModTeam t1_j6iq8e3 wrote

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Flair_Helper t1_j6iq7kb wrote

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explainlikeimfive-ModTeam t1_j6iq7gm wrote

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explainlikeimfive-ModTeam t1_j6iq4zx wrote

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Fred2718 t1_j6ipwld wrote

Recip engines of various sizes are limited also by the maximum acceleration of their parts. More precisely, by the maximum strain energy per unit volume in critical parts, like the rod bearings. McMahon's book On Size And Life has a very good description of this and an analysis of engines ranging from tiny model airplane motors running at 25000 rpm, to gigantic industrial motors run ing at a few tens of rpm.

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HungryLikeTheWolf99 t1_j6io62r wrote

The most important difference is reciprocating mass. Piston engines have reciprocating masses - things that move one way, then turn around and move the opposite way, all along the same axis. In a turbine engine, it just goes round and round, so nothing has to handle all the force of repeatedly reversing direction. It's also called an "engine", but it works entirely differently, and so very different physical limitations apply.

You're getting other answers that are sort of fixating on the "diesel" part of your question and why diesel engines rev a little lower than gasoline engines, but that's not the critical difference between piston engines and turbine engines - it's all about the reciprocation.

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pseudopad t1_j6io30s wrote

I have a very rudimentary understanding of engines and this laid out very clearly why engines revolve at the rates they do. Thank you.

As a side note, do you know why that one diesel le mans car from Audi could still rev as high as it does (8k iirc)? Is it kind of the same reason as why high performance gas engine also rev much higher than regular gas engines.

3