Recent comments in /f/explainlikeimfive
konwiddak t1_j6kb50x wrote
Reply to Eli5: if the Xbox series X and PS5 can both do 4K120fps, why do we still see performance and quality modes instead of the high resolution and framerate? by Fishmeister8902
To render a single frame of a scene in a video game, a load of calculations have to be done. The nicer the graphics, and the higher the resolution, the more calculations have to be done to render the frame.
At 120Hz the console can dedicate half the computation time per frame than at 60Hz and a quarter of the time that it can dedicate at 30Hz.
So for developers to make games with the best possible graphics, they dial down the frame rate to allow for more computational time per frame.
It's also not just graphics, imagine a game with a lot of characters on screen. The game has to compute what each of those characters are doing, their movement e.t.c every frame. The game might support 50 characters on screen at 120Hz and 100 at 60Hz. The 100 character game may be better gameplay wise, so that's what's chosen.
Unless you're playing competitively, or on the absolute hardest difficulties, then honestly above 60Hz doesn't affect your experience that much (especially with a controller).
Its basically zero developer effort to add in an option to reduce graphics for higher FPS - and that only needs to sell you a handful more copies of the game to have been worth doing.
HuskyLemons t1_j6kb36h wrote
Reply to comment by pseudopad in eli5: Why do most airlines still use 2-pin audio jacks for the in-flight entertainment systems on their planes? by JJGLC92
I’ve been on close to 500 flights in the last 5 years and I’ve never seen anything other than the single 3.5mm jack. My headphones came with the adapter for two pin and I never had to use it
VelocityDuck t1_j6ka986 wrote
Reply to comment by Thoscellen in ELI5 Why is desalination so hard? by MiloFrank76
No. They are near large bodies of water for cooling. The ways which is turned to steam is rather pure water to start with.
Careless-Ordinary126 t1_j6k9vit wrote
Reply to comment by Chromotron in ELI5: How do we know that light is the fastest thing in existence? by Grump-Dog
Well we dont know right? There Is this Quasar jet which dissapear for a bit And Is thought to be Faster than c, So we can't see it. You have to understand that heat, visible light, UV, radiowaves, your WiFi, tv signal And more is still "light" you just can't see most of it. Let have this box which can be shielded from everything in universe, but Is still in our universe, if you turn on a flash light in there, surprise you Will see light. But if this box Is not part of our universe, there Will be no light, cuz the energy can't travel thru Space like a wave. There Is no particle in photon, it is energetic Peaks in Space which sometimes act like a particle. if you swoosh a long straight rope, the wave Will travel along the rope, it Is the same with light, the rope Is Space And the wave Is photon.
ro6in t1_j6k9t7c wrote
A relative of mine used to work in the field of frozen food. They conducted a "crash test": If you defrost and re-freeze food several times, this mimics "decay" in a quicker way. From those results, they could figure out shelf life (without actually having to wait e.g. 27 months).
HimikoHime t1_j6k9oy0 wrote
Reply to comment by [deleted] in eli5: Why do most airlines still use 2-pin audio jacks for the in-flight entertainment systems on their planes? by JJGLC92
I remembered flying when they showed 2 movies on an 10h flight. On a pull down movie screen somewhere in the middle of the plane. Movies only had English language tracks which didn’t help me as a kid from a non English speaking country. My in flight entertainment was a Walkman and a Gameboy. I’m old.
Drink_Covfefe t1_j6k9aav wrote
Reply to comment by Twin_Spoons in ELI5: Why do so many fruits have seedless varieties but the apple and cherry do not? by JanaCinnamon
Apple varieties are nearly 100% clones, we dont ever grow orchards from seed. They clone the apples trees from cuttings and grafts.
We can also do this super easily with oranges. Say you have a really nice seedless orange, you just need to cut off a growth bud and allow it to set root.
Apple breeding sometimes requires seeds. There are ways that you can breed plants without seeds using tissue culture techniques that revert adult cells into embryonic plant cells.
Lonsdale1086 t1_j6k8yee wrote
Reply to comment by ThatDistantStar in eli5: Why do most airlines still use 2-pin audio jacks for the in-flight entertainment systems on their planes? by JJGLC92
> The 3.5mm jack has been around since the 1960s
In stereo?
Pillens_burknerkorv t1_j6k8uul wrote
Reply to Eli5: if the Xbox series X and PS5 can both do 4K120fps, why do we still see performance and quality modes instead of the high resolution and framerate? by Fishmeister8902
Isn’t it that they can do 4K or 120Hz?
Badbullet t1_j6k8o81 wrote
Reply to comment by lostan in eli5: Why do most airlines still use 2-pin audio jacks for the in-flight entertainment systems on their planes? by JJGLC92
They sold them on some flights I was on. Some flights I got them for free. Never experienced having to give them back, though I don't doubt it.
gammalsvenska t1_j6k8mxe wrote
Reply to comment by grahamsz in eli5: Why do most airlines still use 2-pin audio jacks for the in-flight entertainment systems on their planes? by JJGLC92
The Americans returning to the US, I assume?
Harbinger2001 t1_j6k8e1n wrote
Reply to comment by Flash635 in ELI5: How do we know that light is the fastest thing in existence? by Grump-Dog
We have a very accurate mathematical model of the universe and it does not have anything in it that requires negative mass.
[deleted] t1_j6k85ve wrote
Reply to comment by zeratul98 in ELI5: How do we know that light is the fastest thing in existence? by Grump-Dog
[deleted]
LARRY_Xilo t1_j6k85uz wrote
Reply to comment by Chromotron in ELI5: How do we know that light is the fastest thing in existence? by Grump-Dog
This is a bit above eli5 but a simplfied version is because of relativity the faster you go the slower time happens. At c time stands still, if you were to go faster than c time would happen backwards. And with our current understanding of physics we dont have the slightes clue what time going backwards would look like. Also even though most people know c as the speed of light its actually not, light has diffrent speeds depending on the medium it travels through, the fastest is through a vacum which is c or the speed of causality.
Muroid t1_j6k7xs6 wrote
Reply to comment by Kewkky in ELI5: Why do so many fruits have seedless varieties but the apple and cherry do not? by JanaCinnamon
A bit like chickens laying unfertilized eggs.
[deleted] t1_j6k7wwi wrote
Reply to comment by Chromotron in ELI5: How do we know that light is the fastest thing in existence? by Grump-Dog
[deleted]
GalFisk t1_j6k7pv9 wrote
Reply to comment by TehWildMan_ in Eli5: if the Xbox series X and PS5 can both do 4K120fps, why do we still see performance and quality modes instead of the high resolution and framerate? by Fishmeister8902
Yeah, having the ability to push close to a billion pixels per second to the screen is one thing. Being able to keep the world of the game updated at the same pace is a different thing.
[deleted] t1_j6k7nzp wrote
WeDriftEternal t1_j6k7nss wrote
Reply to comment by Chromotron in ELI5: How do we know that light is the fastest thing in existence? by Grump-Dog
So it does-- all things with no mass travel at the same speed.
The deeper question is why is that speed this value: 299,792,458 m/s. This speed appears to be a fundamental "limit" of the universe we live in
NavalLacrosse t1_j6k7k0a wrote
Reply to eli5 Why can't you divide by 0? by CasinosDetract
Simply put, Divide by zero is actually infinity. Although, mathmatically it cannot be solved (leading to calculators giving Div-by-zero error)
You're about to get a crash-course in limits.
Mentally, This can be thought of as taking any number and dividing it by smaller and smaller numbers. The smaller the divide-by number is, the more MASSIVE the answer. If you divide by the smallest number possible (Ten, divided by 0.00(...)01 with nearly infinite zeros, but still 1 at the end, you'll get a nearly Infinite number). basically infinite
10/5 = 2
10/2 = 5
10/1 = 10
10/0.1 = 100
10/0.001= 10000
10/0.00000001 = 100000000
so, continue this:
10 / 0.0000000000000000000(infinity zeros)0001 = MASSIVE 10000(infinity zero)000 number = basically infinity.
Flash635 t1_j6k7g1q wrote
Reply to comment by Harbinger2001 in ELI5: How do we know that light is the fastest thing in existence? by Grump-Dog
That we know of.
KcHecKa t1_j6k7dou wrote
Reply to comment by SleepWouldBeNice in ELI5 - When losing weight, why is it common to hear "burn more than you consume" in reference to calorie intake. if you consume" 1000 calories, how do you burn 1500? by Freedom-No-781
bro that stuff goes right through me. I'm like a stick 💀
AntarcticanJam t1_j6k79ry wrote
Reply to comment by mbrady in eli5: Why do most airlines still use 2-pin audio jacks for the in-flight entertainment systems on their planes? by JJGLC92
I remember when I first discovered that as a kid. I declined to buy their "headphones" for $5 and just stuck a couple of free straws together to reach from the holes to my ears.
Flair_Helper t1_j6k79il wrote
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TommyTuttle t1_j6kbenq wrote
Reply to comment by redditlurker67 in eli5: Why do most airlines still use 2-pin audio jacks for the in-flight entertainment systems on their planes? by JJGLC92
I’ve been in 787s with dual jacks. There aren’t any old 787s.