Recent comments in /f/explainlikeimfive

LochFarquar t1_j6ow6kk wrote

Sex is arousing in both the general and specific sense of the term. It's exciting. It's a big, important thing for us humans, and it's something we rarely see because its culturally taboo.

From an evolutionary psychology perspective (and speaking very generally), men get physically aroused when they are in a position to compete for sex, and women get physically aroused when it appears likely they will have sex. Seeing other people having sex triggers those responses.

This is also common across other mammals, so it's likely to go far back from an evolutionary perspective and not something that we can rationalize in terms of human behavior.

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GenXCub t1_j6ow1wm wrote

The job was removed before you used it. The company took away the job. The question is what happened to that worker.

I work at a gas utility. When gas meters became wireless, we no longer needed the fleet of meter readers we had. Nor the auto department to keep that many trucks maintained. My company, seeing that coming, made it known to the meter readers so they could be placed in other jobs within the company. It that doesn’t cover everyone. They may not want to do customer service, for example.

At the self checkout, how many people are replaced? 10? (Across all shifts) do they have an opportunity to be the ones who maintain the self checkout? Some stay in the area to help people using them. It is going to depend on the store.

I remember seeing a tweet from a Texas politician talking about McDonalds becoming fully automated and saying “this is what happens with a $15 minimum wage”

Except they never raised their minimum wage. The change happened anyway. The point I’m making is that the car took away the jobs of horse ranchers, farriers, etc. it was a societal change. That could also apply to your question.

Trader Joe’s (owned by Aldi these days) doesn’t use self checkout. If you move all your shopping there, even if won’t change the rest of the industry, it may make you feel better about your shopping.

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breckenridgeback t1_j6ovkil wrote

The impact that killed most of the dinosaurs didn't kill all life on Earth. But the dinosaurs were very large animals high on the food chain, and when food chains collapse, those animals are the first to go. Smaller animals, like the ancestors of the mammals that dominate the planet today, had an easier time surviving.

It also didn't kill all of the dinosaurs. We know the survivors as "birds".

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frenchizal t1_j6ovfk7 wrote

Many colleges are private entities - they can have whatever rules they'd like, and can kick you out for whatever reason they'd like. Many students choose to attend these types of schools because their religious beliefs align with the school's beliefs.

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its-a-throw-away_ t1_j6ova1n wrote

It's all a bit physicsy. But the jist is that each pixel in a camera sensor acts like a little capacitor that can do one of two things:

  1. When energized, its capacitance changes based on the amount of light it receives; and

  2. It can transfer its capacitance value to an adjacent pixel.

The first function makes sense, but what does the latter have to do with anything?

Well, after the sensor is exposed, the camera's logic starts reading pixel values. Instead of trying to route traces from every single pixel to a memory bus, the camera logic reads the value of the last pixel in the sequence. Once read, this value is discarded, and the value of the next to last pixel is transferred into the last pixel and read. All of the other pixel values in the transfer to their immediate neighbor, shifting them right by one pixel. This read/shift/read/shift sequence continues until all the pixels are read into the camera's memory, creating the final image.

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ScienceIsSexy420 t1_j6ov1v2 wrote

There have been 5 mass extinction events in our planet's history, with the death of the dinosaurs being the most recent. This particular event, caused by an asteroid impact as others have noted, led to the death of about 76% of all species on earth and all nonavian dinosaurs. Fun fact: many scientists claim we are in the middle of the 6th mass extinction event, this one caused by humans. It's called the anthropocene

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redcore4 t1_j6ouzur wrote

Usually it doesn’t; the same number of staff are still present in store but they are switched to other tasks such as restocking the shelves, cleaning or unloading deliveries - or helping customers on the shop floor.

It is possible to get rid of some checkout staff in the switch to self checkout but the usual trend is that rather than cutting service the stores just provide more service in other areas, especially at quieter times.

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Tr4c3gaming t1_j6oum1a wrote

Well the job has already been taken

That cashier job ain't coming back wether you use the self checkout or not

It doesn't work entirety employee free so in many cases you still have employees stacking shelves and such.

But it is ultimately mimimising work force.. which is a thing happening anyway. Because being a cashier has low pay and many kinda cannot even afford to work as a cashier.

These self checkouts are kinda a symptom of companies not paying enough for cashiers so they eventually chose to automate..thereby making stores run with fewer employees.

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exodus3252 t1_j6oucoi wrote

The ELI5:

  1. Big rock from sky hit Earth.
  2. Earth get hot, then super dusty for long, long time. Dusty Earth block light from sun.
  3. Plants die. Veggy Dinos no longer have lunch. They die.
  4. Meaty Dinos no longer able to lunch on Veggy Dinos. They die.
  5. Only tiny flying Dinos survive. Tiny flying Dinos become Birds.

The end.

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arcturisvenn t1_j6ou2io wrote

The asteroid hits but that isn't the end of the process. There is evidence to suggest it triggered massive volcanic activity and dramatic climate change. A lot of the extinction doesn't necessarily happen at the moment of impact, but in the many years to follow. It also helps to keep in mind that ecosystems tend to have a domino effect when they collapse: some species going extinct can lead to others going extinction.

Enormous large scale extinction follows the impact, dramatically changing the sorts of species we see in the fossil record. The whole thing is known among scientists as the KT event.

That being said, some dinosaurs did survive, and continued to evolve, and we see their descendants today in birds.

As for us, mammals prior to the KT event were relatively small (think rodent-like). But in the millions of years that follow there was a tremendous evolutionary opportunity with most dinosaurs gone. Mammals gradually evolved into new roles and diversified. Eventually one of those branches gives rise to primates. Out of the primate branch comes apes, and out of the ape branch, humans.

As for why our ancestors didn't go extinct, it's hard to say. But there is no reason to assume they wouldn't. The KT event is a massive extinction event but lots of things survived it.

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