Recent comments in /f/history

Beneficial_Sun5302 t1_iwlj67i wrote

The reason very basic words like Father are shared between Iranian and Spanish is because they both ultimately descend from an ancient Indo-European language likely spoken in present day Kazakhstan around 5000 years ago. Steppe pastoralists that spoke this language colonized Europe in the Bronze age. Their language evolved into the various Celtic, Latin, Slavic and Germanic languages of Europe. Greek also comes from this ancient language. Compare Latin, Greek, Avestan and Sanskrit and you will get chills at how similar they are.

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Beneficial_Sun5302 t1_iwlihwl wrote

Persian, English and Spanish are all Indo-European languages, albeit from their own respective sub families. English is Germanic, Spanish is Latin and Farsi is Iranic. The Scythians and Sarmatians of Eastern Europe spoke an Iranic language that probably influenced modern day Slavic languages. Arabic is an Afroasiatic language that has more in common with Hebrew or Assyrian than it does with the Iranian languages.

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IslandChillin OP t1_iwlftqc wrote

"For the past two years, archaeologists have been working at Saqqara, an archaeological site in Giza, about 20 miles (32 kilometers) south of Cairo. Recently, they discovered a trove of coffins and mummies, which may belong to some of King Tut's closest generals and advisors during his reign (1333 B.C. until his death in 1323 B.C.).

Buried within these shafts, archaeologists found a "huge limestone sarcophagus" along with "300 beautiful coffins from the New Kingdom period."

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Attack_Of_The_ t1_iwl8hre wrote

I live in Australia, and I was a cleaner for few years. One of our clients homes was over 100 years old and they had a bunker in their backyard that was accessed by lifting one of the large patio tiles. You then had a three key system to actually enter it. It was tiny, more a bomb shelter if anything, but it was one of the first instances of a bunker that I've ever seen here.

Also, the bunker was mostly flooded, and the owners hadn't decided to clean it out/restore it. It was mostly just a fun conversational point.

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TotallyInOverMyHead t1_iwl0b93 wrote

Pretty sure there are tons like those on both private and public land, from ww2 to the cold war all long forgotten, or kept secret on purpose.

On the other hand, the ruins of a castle can reasonably work as a bunker as long as you manage to dig out their basements without them caving in on you.

Germany has afaik some 20k castles still in existance with countless more ruins.

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divDevGuy t1_iwl00ex wrote

> Up until as late as 1989 you could get a tax credit if you included one in your homes build. Some even got straight up subsidized.

With climate change, building underground may still have a financial benefit even without a tax credit or subsidies. It'll cost more to build, but operational costs would be lower if build properly.

You don't have to go that deep to get fairly consistent year round temperatures. Where I'm at, a horizontal geothermal HVAC loop gets installed around 6-8 feet deep and stays at about 50-55°F degrees year round.

Then again, with walls 3 meters (10 feet) thick, it's already got a fairly heafty thermal mass to moderate temperatures even if it was entirely above ground.

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ProfessorCal_ t1_iwkzjif wrote

it’s amazing to me how long modern human life has been around for. people four thousand years ago were really trading goods together, maybe shaking hands, sharing food, having a laugh and joking about taxes the way we do today. absolutely fascinating. makes you wonder where we’ll be in another four thousand

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