DeluxeXL

DeluxeXL t1_j2e2qh7 wrote

The address on record at your employer doesn't affect your actual tax liability. It just makes settings up tax withholding easier if they have a zip code to enter their payroll system. If the mailbox is in the same place as where you live, it should be fine.

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DeluxeXL t1_j2dyuce wrote

Yes, compound growth with periodic deposit is awesome like that. If you had $270k in your accounts (1.5x of $180k), at even a modest 6% growth rate, $270k grows to $361k alone without new contributions. But if you also keep adding 15% of the $180k gross income each year on top of compounding, $270k grows to $513.5k instead.

Much more difficult if you are already behind (need to increase contribution rate to 28%).

FYI I think the 1x is based on your starting income, not what you have now, so if you re-frame the question with a lower 1x, you might not be too far behind.

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DeluxeXL t1_j2dx0zb wrote

> When researching to confirm I thought APY was the percent of how much I would get as interest into my account.

Correct, if you are able to hold continuously for 365 or 366 days.

> But online says the APY is how much interest would be charged to me if I were to withdraw early.

Wrong.

> So say a 12m is offering 4.15% APY I thought that's the amount I'd get back so 100->104.15 end of month

$104.15 after the 365 days (1 year), yes.

> it being if I need to withdraw it'll be 100-> 95.85 I'd get back

No. Early withdrawal penalty varies from CD to CD. Read the terms for that specific CD. Sometimes it's 3-month interest, sometimes it's 6 months. You will also still keep the interest you earned so far. It's just that the penalty might be greater than the interest you earn.

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DeluxeXL t1_j2dv93z wrote

> Does CD rates lock when opening account?

Yes.

> I opened couple of cds with discover last year for a year term. Looking back I could of sworn the interest rate was good.

Because interest rates only really started going up in March of 2022. They were pretty low before.

  • March 2020: Interest rate tanked, stayed pretty much on the floor.
  • March 2022: Interest rate started increasing
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DeluxeXL t1_j2dttta wrote

> You cannot contribute to a traditional IRA because you yourself have no earned income.

This is wrong. Each spouse can contribute to traditional or Roth IRA as long as the joint taxable compensation (W-2 from both spouses combined) exceed the contributions.

If OP contributes to traditional IRA, the tax deduction reduces the joint income as well.

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DeluxeXL t1_j2dp90x wrote

VTSAX lets you fully automate the buying process, including automatically scheduled contribution and purchase of shares for every year until you stop or change it.

VTI, no. You can still automate the contribution to the cash position in Roth IRA, but you have to buy VTI, even with fractional shares, manually on that day.

> My unrealized gains are sitting at -$347 so I wouldn't create a taxable event and pay. taxes on it.

You wouldn't have any tax event inside a Roth IRA anyway.

Also look into diversifying. VTSAX (VTI) only cover the US. VTIAX (VXUS) covers outside the US.

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DeluxeXL t1_j2bvno8 wrote

Banking a 15k realized loss is a good deal if you are in a high enough tax bracket. You can offset up to 3k from ordinary income every year even if you don't have any realized gains to offset.

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DeluxeXL t1_j2bsj6u wrote

> and I lost 3k in investment.

And you realized the loss by selling, right? Unrealized losses don't count.

> The 3k I lost will be deducted from the 10k income I made this year, and I will only be taxed on 7k of income. Which means I only get 300 back from my loss.

Correct. Low tax bracket means less effect on tax deduction.

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DeluxeXL t1_j2baedb wrote

> My husband used to talk about going to grad school and his grandfather generously gifted him a check that I believe was around $10,000 4-5 years ago, apparently had to do some taxes differently, and says the money is trackable by the irs and cannot be used on anything other that school tuition. Is this true?

No, it's not true.

If someone pays your tuition or medical bill directly, it is considered a gift to you, but it is completely unlimited in any regard.

If someone gives you money with no expection of getting anything back, it is a gift and has reporting thresholds. Maybe the reporting threshold was $10k Reporting threshold was $14k in 2017. But there is no restriction what the recipient can use it for.

Maybe it was actually a 529 distribution?

  • No limit for college/university tuition expenses
  • Up to $10k can be spent for K-12 tuition expenses (SECURE Act 1.0)

This still doesn't restrict what the recipient can use it for. It'll just get the 529 owner in tax penalties if used for disallowed purposes.

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DeluxeXL t1_j2a7edt wrote

A proper TLH swaps among a pair of similar but not identical funds, so being out of market isn't an issue. However, if you have suboptimal substitute, you can be stuck with it (e.g. going from total stock to S&P 500 and being stuck with it, reducing your holdings from 4000 to 500.

If you tax loss harvest (TLH) while you are in a low tax bracket, you don't save much tax.

If you TLH, your new cost basis is lower, and you reset holding period to short term. Therefore, you might find rebalancing more expensive in the next 12 months.

Also, it can be easy to mess up a TLH with wash sale if you have the same pair of funds in multiple accounts or have DRIP on.

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DeluxeXL t1_j29uyi4 wrote

If you buy new issues, you are indeed participating in an auction. You'll enter your price ceiling (limit order). At the end of the auction, you'll get the number of units you've won, or none at all if you're outbid by everyone else.

Each auction has highs, lows, and averages.. Some people win at a lower price (higher yield). Some people win at a higher price (lower yield).

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